Whether it鈥檚 a modest balcony, a pocket-size patio or a tiny backyard, small outdoor spaces have big potential. With a few smart and some creative flair, even the most limited square footage can become a welcoming and rejuvenating retreat.
The very constraints of a small area can inspire more thoughtful 鈥 and impactful 鈥 design decisions.
Here鈥檚 how to make the most of your petite patio, balcony or urban garden and turn it into a space that wows.
Think vertically: Make use of walls and railings
When floor space is at a premium, the only way to go is up. Vertical is a game-changer for small spaces. Hanging planters, wall-mounted and tiered plant stands help you layer in greenery without sacrificing room for seating or movement.
And it will help with privacy as well.
鈥淚f you鈥檙e squished up against your neighbor in an urban setting, strategically placed containers with vining plants can form a green privacy wall," said House Beautiful editor Kate McGregor. "You could also try trellis panels or fencing, to ensure you don鈥檛 feel like you鈥檙e always on display when you鈥檙e outside.鈥
Vining plants with attractive flowers include black-eyed Susan vine, mandevilla, sweet pea, star jasmine and trumpet honeysuckle. If you鈥檝e got actual ground to work with, on a small outdoor patio for instance, consider something heftier, like climbing hydrangea or shrub rose.
Trellises, rail planters and vines create the illusion of a taller, larger space, as they draw your eye upward.
Mini gardens and container plants
herbs, flowers or a few veggies just about anywhere. Go minimalist with a couple of sleek planter boxes, or add visual interest with some artsy pots in different materials and sizes.
Layering plant heights 鈥攆rom low succulents to tall grasses or small trees 鈥 adds depth and makes the area feel lush and vibrant.
Low-maintenance options like lavender, rosemary and ornamental grasses can add greenery with minimal upkeep. Grasses can look pretty in a breeze, and anything with a scent is worth planting.
Ahh, al fresco
Put a sturdy bin or basket near your patio or balcony entryway to stash and small weights. You鈥檒l have a handy 24-7 meditation or workout space, right outside the door.
Fill a planter with zesty citrusy-scented lantana, soothing lavender or night-blooming moonflower to add a mood maker.
Fold it, stack it, store it
When space is tight, think flexible, lightweight and . Foldable bistro tables and chairs can be tucked away when not in use, while storage benches offer a place to sit and stash outdoor cushions, garden tools or a cozy throw blanket for chilly evenings.
Stackable stools or nesting tables can be pulled out when you're entertaining and tucked away when you want more open space.
Look for all-weather and multi-functional pieces.
Cozy lighting, big ambiance
an outdoor area, especially in the evening. A string of simple battery-operated fairy lights, a solar-powered lantern or LED candles add warmth and a festive vibe, without needing an outlet.
For extra impact, combine lighting types 鈥 overhead string lights with a couple of lanterns at ground level can make a space feel layered and create a cozy atmosphere.
Rugs, textiles and texture
Bring the comfort of indoors out by adding . All-weather rugs come in dozens of patterns and textures. Use peel-and-stick tiles, if you鈥檙e permitted. Either will define a living area and help bring in whatever d茅cor style you鈥檙e going for. Cushions and throws come in loads of colorful, weather-resistant fabrics, adding homey softness to the space.
Style with personality
Just because a space is small doesn鈥檛 mean it has to be boring. Treat your outdoor nook like any other room in your home by . Use outdoor-safe mirrors to reflect light and make the area feel larger. Hang weatherproof artwork or decorative panels to add a creative focal point.
Accent with items that reflect your taste 鈥 whether that鈥檚 a boho lantern, a modern metal sculpture or even a vintage watering can repurposed as d茅cor. A consistent color scheme can tie it all together, whether you go for calming neutrals or punchy brights.
Shade and shelter
Free-standing umbrellas, or more space-saving, free-standing , are that require no installation.
Besides protecting you from the elements, these items also help define your outdoor space, making it feel more private and purposeful.
So whether you鈥檙e sipping your morning coffee on a city balcony or hosting a few friends on a tiny patio, it鈥檚 not about how much space you have 鈥 it鈥檚 about what you do with it.
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New York-based writer Kim Cook covers design and decor topics regularly for The AP. Follow her on Instagram at @kimcookhome.
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Kim Cook, The Associated Press