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Newark mayor sues New Jersey's top federal prosecutor after arrest at immigration detention site

NEWARK, N.J.
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Newark Mayor Ras Baraka speaks next to civil rights attorney Nancy Erika Smith, right, as they attend a press conference regarding his May 9th arrest at Delaney Hall, outside U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey Tuesday, June 3, 2025, in Newark, N.J. (AP Photo/Kena Betancur)

NEWARK, N.J. (AP) 鈥 Newark Mayor Ras Baraka sued New Jersey's top federal prosecutor on Tuesday at a federal immigration detention facility, saying the Trump-appointed attorney had pursued the case out of political spite.

Baraka, who leads New Jersey's biggest city, is a candidate in a crowded primary field for the Democratic nomination for governor next Tuesday. The lawsuit against coincided with the day early in-person voting began.

The lawsuit seeks damages for 鈥渇alse arrest and malicious prosecution,鈥 and also accuses Habba of defamation for comments she made about his case, which was later dropped.

Citing a post on X in which Habba said Baraka 鈥渃ommitted trespass,鈥 the lawsuit says Habba issued a 鈥渄efamatory statement鈥 and authorized his 鈥渇alse arrest鈥 despite 鈥渃lear evidence that Mayor Baraka had not committed the petty offense of 鈥榙efiant trespass.鈥欌 The suit also names Ricky Patel, the Homeland Security Investigations agent in charge in Newark. Baraka's attorney, Nancy Erika Smith, said they also expect to sue President Donald Trump's administration but are required to wait six months.

鈥淭his is not about revenge,鈥 Baraka said during a news conference. 鈥淯ltimately, I think this is about them taking accountability for what has happened to me.鈥

Emails seeking comment were left Tuesday with Habba鈥檚 office and the Homeland Security Department, where Patel works.

Videos capture chaos outside the detention center

The episode outside the Delaney Hall federal immigration detention center has had dramatic fallout. It began on May 9 when Baraka tried to join three Democratic members of Congress 鈥 Rob Menendez, LaMonica McIver and Bonnie Watson Coleman 鈥 who went to the facility for an oversight tour, something authorized under federal law. Baraka, an outspoken critic of Trump's immigration crackdown and the detention center, was denied entry.

Video from the event showed him walking from the facility side of the fence to the street side, where other people had been protesting. Uniformed officials then came to arrest him. As they did, people could be heard urging the group to protect the mayor. The video shows a crowd forming and pushing as officials led off a handcuffed Baraka.

He was initially charged with trespass, but Habba dropped that charge last month and stemming from her role in the skirmish at the facility's gate.

U.S. Magistrate Judge Andre Espinosa rebuked Habba鈥檚 office after moving to dismiss the charges. 鈥淭he hasty arrest of Newark Mayor Ras Baraka, followed swiftly by the dismissal of these trespassing charges a mere 13 days later, suggests a worrisome misstep by your Office,鈥 he wrote.

McIver decried the charges and signaled she plans to fight them. A preliminary hearing is scheduled later this month.

Baraka said the aftermath of the withdrawn charge meant he had to explain it in the media and argue his case when he had done nothing wrong.

鈥淚 want somebody to apologize, write a letter, say this was wrong, come out and say, 鈥榃e shouldn鈥檛 have done this,鈥欌 he said.

New Jersey targeted over its so-called sanctuary policies

Delaney Hall, a 1,000-bed facility, opened earlier this year as a federal immigration detention facility. Florida-based Geo Group Inc., which owns and operates the property, was awarded a 15-year contract valued at $1 billion in February. The announcement was part of the president鈥檚 plans to sharply increase detention beds nationwide from a budget of about 41,000 beds this year.

Baraka sued Geo soon after that deal was announced.

Then, on May 23, the Trump Justice Department over their so-called sanctuary policies. There is no legal definition for , but they generally limit cooperation by local law enforcement with federal immigration officers.

New Jersey's attorney general has a statewide directive in place prohibiting local police from collaborating in federal civil immigration matters. The policies are aimed at barring cooperation on civil enforcement matters, not at blocking cooperation on criminal matters. They specifically carve out exceptions for when Immigration and Customs Enforcement supplies police with a judicial criminal warrant. The Justice Department said, though, the cities won鈥檛 notify ICE when they鈥檝e made criminal arrests, according to the suit.

It's unclear whether Baraka's role in these fights with the White House is affecting his campaign for governor. He's one of six candidates seeking the Democratic nomination in the June 10 election to succeed term-limited Democratic Gov. Phil Murphy.

On Tuesday, Baraka explained the timing of the suit as an effort to get the case before the court before it was too late. He described the arrest and fallout as a distraction during the campaign.

鈥淏ut I also think that us not responding is consent,鈥 he said.

In a video ad in the election's final weeks, Baraka has embraced a theme his rivals are also pushing: affordability. He says he'll cut taxes. While some of the images show him standing in front of what appears to be Delaney Hall, he doesn't mention immigration or the arrest specifically, saying: 鈥淚鈥檒l keep Trump out of your homes and out of your lives.鈥

Trump has , one of several Republicans running in the gubernatorial primary. Ciattarelli has said if he's elected, his first executive order would be to end any sanctuary policies for immigrants in the country illegally.

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Associated Press writer Alanna Durkin Richer in Washington contributed to this report.

Mike Catalini, The Associated Press